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Barbara Stanwyck |
Barbara Stanwyck was one of the leading ladies of Hollywood’s
Golden Age. She was a glittering figure and a dazzling image. Yet, her early
life was far from grand. At three, she was orphaned and later in life, she
would say, “I just wanted to survive and eat and have a nice coat.” Her
childhood was so full of “struggle, confusion and pain,” in the words of her
biographer Axel Madsen, “but she never learned to blame anybody.”
“Alright, let’s just say I had a terrible childhood. Let’s
say that poor is something I understand.” But she never let poverty become her
hindrance to success. Dropping out from school at a very early age, her first
job was as a wrapper of packages at Brooklyn’s Abraham & Straus department
store. Here, she early $14 a week and became an early milestone because she
never again depended on her family for financial support.
Her next worked involved telephone card filing and then as a
dress pattern cutter. Then, she worked as a typist in Manhattan. She was 16
when she obtained a bit part in a stage play. She eventually progressed into
appearing in heavier and meatier stage roles until she tested for the film
outfit First National. Her first film was released in 1927. But it was not
until 1930’s Ladies of Leisure that
Stanwyck broke into popularity.
Throughout the 1930s and 40s, Stanwyck was one
of Hollywood’s most prolific and best actresses. Her performances in Stella Dallas (1937), Ball of Fire (1941), Double Indemnity (1944) and Sorry, Wrong Number (1947) earned the
raves of critics and moviegoers alike.
With Stanwyck’s rise to popularity also followed the rise of
her fortune. For Ladies of Leisure, Stanwyck
was paid $1,000 a week, a fortune at a time when the rest of the country was
reeling behind the effects of the Great Depression. The box-office success of Ladies … earned her a three-picture
contract, which paid her $12,000 for the first picture, (Ten Cents a Dance), $16,000 for the second picture, and a whooping
$50,000 for the third picture. Stanwyck’s hard work and hard bargain with
studio executives, as well as her professionalism and kindness to her fellow
actors and the crew made her everyone’s favorite. In fact, she was called The
Director’s Actress.
And if the former chorus girl needed the confirmation that
she made it, the Treasury Department listed Barbara Stanwyck as the woman who
earned the most in 1944—over $400,000.
By the time she turned fifty, Stanwyck was already a very
rich woman. Compared to so many actresses of her era, Stanwyck had more than
enough. Her best friend Joan Crawford was one step away from bankruptcy court
until her married Pepsi Cola president Alfred Steele. Bette Davis was so
financially crippled that she was forced to appear in John Paul Jones for
$50,000.
Stanwyck was a millionaire. Her self-discipline, frugality
and years of his business manager Morgan Maree’s management of her finances at
one point made her the biggest stockholder in Atlantic Pacific & Tea
Company.
Now, that’s sooooo far away from $14 a week she used to earn
when she was 16.
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